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Gray water (also known as graywater, greywater or grey water) is wastewater discharged from domestic activities and appliances, including but not limited to washing machines, sinks, showers, bath tubs, dishwashers, or other sources but excluding toilets, urinals or any drains equipped with garbage grinders. A gray water system recycles this water for other uses, such as irrigation or toilet flushing.
Using gray water instead of treated, potable water reduces demand from water utilities and thus reduces water bills. Gray water systems ease strain on the public water supply, lower the use and increase the life of sewers and/or treatment systems, and save energy use from pumping and treating water.